WILLIAM BARCLAY

Miles J. Stanford


WILLIAM BARCLAY is read and quoted today, all too often by evangelicals; despite the fact that he explicitly denied the deity of the Lord Jesus Christ:

For me, the supreme truth of Christianity is that in Jesus I see God.  When I see Jesus feeding the hungry, comforting the sorrowing, befriending men and women with whom no one else would have had anything to do, I can say, "This is God."

It is not to say that Jesus is God.  Time and time again the Gospel of John speaks of God sending Jesus into the world.  Time and time again we see Jesus praying to God.  Time and time again we see Jesus unhesitatingly and unquestioningly and unconditionally accepting the will of God for himself.

Nowhere does the New Testament identify Jesus as God.  Jesus did not say, "He who has seen me has seen God."  He said, "He who has seen me has seen the Father."  There are attributes of God I do not see in Jesus.  I do not see God's omnipotence in Jesus, for there are things which Jesus did not know.  I do not see God's omnipotence in Jesus for there are things which Jesus could not do (A Spiritual Biography, 1977 Edition, p. 56).

We believe in evolution, the slow climb upwards of man from the level of the beasts.  Jesus is the end and climax of the evolutionary process because in Him men met God.  The danger of the Christian faith is that we set up Jesus as a kind of secondary God.  The Bible never, as it were, makes a second God of Jesus.  Rather, it stresses the utter dependence of Jesus on God (Commentary on Luke, p. 140).

To speak of the pre-existence of the Son is to say that God did not begin to redeem men when Jesus came into the world, but that throughout all ages the redeeming power and the sacrificial work of God has been at work.  To speak of the pre-existence of the Son means that the love which was demonstrated on Calvary is an eternal movement of the heart of God to men (The Mind of Paul, p. 59).

HAROLD LINDSELL said,

I do not think William Barclay was a Christian. In his autobiography he clearly states that he was not a Trinitarian.  He did not believe that Jesus is God.  He denied the doctrine of the Vicarious Atonement.  He also denied the Virgin Birth of Christ, and his view of the Holy Spirit fits no discernible orthodox definition in the history of the Christian Church.

Needless to say, Barclay did not believe in the inerrancy of the Scriptures.  Had he done so he would have believed the above-mentioned doctrines because they are taught in Scripture.  Thus, I feel that William Barclay was not a believer because by no reasonable understanding of the Bible could he be called one.  It is the Bible which makes it impossible to claim this man as a fellow believer without emptying Christianity of its basic content (The Bible in the Balance, p. 45).

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“Doctrinally, he [Barclay] was a universalist who rejected the substitutionary view of the atonement.  Reticent about the authority of Scripture, he rejected also the virgin birth and regarded miracles as merely symbolic of what Jesus can still do in the world.”  J. D. Douglas, Evangelical Dictionary of Theology.


MJStanford

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